01-jul-2007, 10:36
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#12 (permalink)
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| Manciano Bambi
Registrado: enero-2007 País: Argentina Localización: Acassuso Universidad: Universidad de Wildstone Ocupación: Traducción
Posts: 3,160
Agradecimientos realizados: 89
Agradecimientos recibidos: 139 en 83 posts
| Citar: Probiotic Drink Helps Reduce Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea
Consuming a probiotic drink containing Lactobacillus may help older hospitalized patients avoid antibiotic-associated diarrhea, according to a study published online in the British Medical Journal.
In the manufacturer-supported study, 135 hospitalized patients older than 50 who were prescribed antibiotics were randomized to consume a probiotic yogurt drink or a placebo milkshake. The drinks were consumed twice a day concurrent with antibiotic treatment and for a week afterward.
Significantly fewer intervention patients than controls developed antibiotic-associated diarrhea (12% vs. 34%). The number needed to treat (NNT) to prevent one case of antibiotic-associated diarrhea was 5. The NNT to prevent one case of C. difficile-associated diarrhea was 6.
The authors estimate that it would cost $120 to prevent one case of C. difficile-associated diarrhea, whereas it costs an average of $3700 to treat a case in the U.S. They conclude that the drink "has the potential to decrease morbidity, healthcare costs, and mortality if used routinely in patients aged over 50."
BMJ article (Free)
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/bmj.39231.599815.55v1
| Me llego esto a mi mail hoy.
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